Keeping Your OTR Collection Organized
These are my ruminations on the concept of organizing a list for an OTR
collection, geared to trading shows with others.
PreRamble
What I Do With the Lists
Organization Options
Show Names
Dates
Titles
Miscellaneous Information
What Tools (programs) Can Be Used
PreRamble
I receive many lists from collectors and there are many styles to these
lists. Some are well done, others are somewhat troublesome to deal with. The
best ones have a standard format for each show/episode. The tough ones have
multiple ways in which the episodes are layed out. I'm going to try to describe
a way for the newbie to start laying out their list for ease of use to
others. Us old-time collectors with 1000's of shows may not get much use out
of this because reformatting will be a time-consuming job. But if you trade
with me, I'll end up doing it anyway, so if you want it reorganized, when we
trade let me know you'd like your list sent back reformatted and I won't
delete entries as I reformat. (I may charge you a measly three
additional tapes for this service ;-)
Please keep in mind these are my own personal observations and can be taken as
guidelines, or ignored completely. It's your list and you know how you
deal with your collection.
What I Do With the Lists
I should first explain what I do with the lists I receive so you know where
I'm coming from. Being computer savvy, I have developed a way to handle
these lists that help me in reducing duplicate shows when I'm selecting
shows for 2 or more trades at the same time.
- Convert any non-text lists into text (usually Excel files)
- Edit this file to reformat it so all pertinant information is in
separate columns (Show, date, title, comments, length)
- Remove all shows by date that are already in my collection.
- Suck this file into .DBF database format
- Add other necessary fields (person, alternate showname, showcode)
- Add this file to my combined database with all people I'm trading
with.
In step 5, showname is the name of the show as I use it, whereas
show is the name the person uses. showcode is simply a short
code I use for technical purposes.
Step 6 is my end result. This way, as I try to fill in holes in, say,
Escape, I mark the shows I'm requesting from the person I'm dealing
with for the first request. Then when I move to person 2, I know which shows
are "on order" and can get others from them without duplicates. When the
shows arrive, because of the combined database, I can delete that show from
everyone's list at once.
Now this is simply my technique. I wouldn't recommend it for most
people because is complex and cumbersome in many ways. But the end result
for me is worth it. Plus I've automated a fair amount of the process being a
programmer.
Organization Options
There are many ways to organize your collection, as well as the list. Here
are some ways I've seen lists done that are hard to deal with:
THE JACK BENNY SHOW with Mary Livingstone, Don Wilson, Dennis Day, Phil Harris
1/23/45 Jack and gang go to opera, w/ Cary Grant
2/4/46 w/ Ronald Coleman, Jack practices violin
Here's to Veterans, 1945, Jack's phonograph 15:00
Dennis goes to the movies
YOURS TRULY JOHNNY DOLLAR starring Bob Baily
2/3/56 - 2/7/56 The Calico Cat Conundrum 75 minutes
5-13-61 with Mandel Kramer, 30 min, The Tough List Affair
May 1962, The Quantum Matter Matter
LUM & ABNER (all shows 15 minutes)
Lum goes shopping 3-4-36
Abner returns present 3-5-36
Lum shoots Abner 3/8/36
There's a lack of consistancy here. Each line pretty much has a different
format. In my humble opinion, the most important items on a list are:
- Show Name
- Show Title
- Date
All the other information is incidental although useful to know
- Show Length
- Special Guests
- Plot
- Sponsor
- Network
- etc.
but isn't required to pinpoint a needed episode.
Two formats I think are easiest to deal with are:
SHOW,EPISODE INFO (including date,title, misc info)
or
SHOWNAME [Show Name heads the episode list]
EPISODE INFO (including date,title, misc info)
EPISODE INFO (including date,title, misc info)
etc.
The order of the episode info on each line is somewhat immaterial.
Show Names
If you use the first format, be consistant! Don't mix names like Amos 'n
Andy and Amos and Andy in the same listing. I've seen this done.
Also, for sorting, Amos & Andy and AMOS & ANDY are not the same
to a computer.
Many lists use the 2nd format and insist on specifying stars:
Sherlock Holmes starring Whoozit and Whatzit
Set off the stars if you must put them on the line with parentheses:
Sherlock Holmes (starring Whoozit and Whatzit)
since the names are not part of the title.
Same with times:
LUM & ABNER (15 min each)
And the leading The or A: don't use it. They sort wrong. Jack
Benny's program should go under J, not T.
Show names are interesting beasts. Many accepted names are not accurate and
many times people will change the name for their list. For example, Yours
Truly, Johnny Dollar in my collection is just Johnny Dollar. It's
shorter and can't get confused with other shows. And it was officially The
Lucky Strike Program, starring Jack Benny, not The Jack Benny Show
but we accept the later as the show's name.
But confusion reigns when Town Hall Tonight is specified and it's
either a Fred Allen show (which most people are looking for) or a summer
replacement with Stoopnagle and Bud (which are less in demand). I'd
personally settle on Fred Allen as the show title starring Fred and
let Town Hall handle all other shows without Fred. Same with Bing
Crosby's various titles -- they're all just Bing Crosby to me.
Dates
Dates should be listed in a consistant format:
YYYY/MM/DD
YY/MM/DD
MM/DD/YYYY
MM/DD/YY
Year first is easiest to sort
Month first is normal, at least in the US (DD/MM/YY for non-US
locations)
1940
the full year if only specifying the broadcast year
1940s or 1940's
to specify approximate years. Settle on one form only.
12/45
12/00/45
If you don't know the day, leave it out or specify day as 00
Don't use ?? for the unknown part
/ or -
Be consistant in your use of date separators, one or the other
If the date is unknown, leave space for it, specify 00/00/00, or
consistantly use a specifier like "(unknown)" or "(?date?)"
2 or 4 digit years should be fine. Consider converting to 4 within
the next 20 years or so if you are going to collect new radio
productions.
But don't use the following formats:
5/7/45
Make the day consistantly 2 characters, use 5/07/45 instead
And the month should also be 2 characters, always with leading 0 or
space
May 7, 1945
Names of months are almost impossible to deal with. 95%
of all logs are in mm/dd/yy format anyway. And for some people, translating
Aug into 8 takes more brain cells than they want to use ;-)
For shows like Johnny Dollar where the show was broadcast on 5
consecutive days, specifying each date seems unnecessary. The opening
episode should be enough, and in the misc info, mention it's a
5-parter. For other shows that are 2 part episodes (Suspense's
"Donovan's Brain") either make an entry for each episode because it was in
fact two separate episodes or specify it as "Two Parts".
Titles
Use a similar format for each title, and keep it separate from the
rest of the information. Sometimes the title is not a real title, such as on
Jack Benny, Burns & Allen, etc, but guest star's name or a plot line, like:
Cary Grant guests
Jack goes to the racetrack
Gracie interviews Frank Sinatra
And again, don't use leading The or A. On a title, put
them at the end: Clock and the Rope, the
Miscellaneous Information
Again, consistancy. If you're going to specify something for a few shows,
such as length, supporting cast, or quality rating, do it the same way each
time it's used. 15min, 30min are short and concise, and do the job. And as
much as possible, place each item in the same order for each line.
Guest Star 10/12/45 Jack Benny 15min Rochester, Mary, Jack sing Jack's song
Jack Benny 1945 Jimmy Stewart Jack want's Jimmy to sing (scratchy at beginning)
Johnny Dollar 1/12/56 Black Bart Matter, the 15min 5 parter
This will make your list easier to use since things are always in the same
position for each episode. And the less an item is used, the further down the
line it should be placed.
What Tools (programs) Can Be Used
In each case below, you can search the web to find and download many freeware and
shareware programs that will work as well or better than the ones that come with
your computer. But make sure it can Save As to the least common format,
a text (.TXT) file
Text Format
The easiest to transfer/transmit to other people is a straight text file. But
if you want items listed in columns, be sure to use the Courier
font. Most other fonts are proportional (each letter has a different width)
but with Courier (all types) each letter is a uniform width.
The drawbacks are that text files are a little harder to maintain, and you have
to do all the formatting yourself using spaces and tabs.
Most if not all computers will come with a text editor of some kind.
Documents
Created by Word Processors, these files have much more formatting capabilities
than Text Files. You can define tab stops for even columns, or use tables
for better column control. Text can be Bold and Italicized so your
list is pretty and things stand out.
Unfortunately, all these 'cute' features won't always translate into the other
formats. And the list can't be sorted easily without saving into at least Text
format (all the pretty stuff will be lost then). I therefore don't recommend
Word Processors for lists.
Most if not all computers will come with at least a rudimentary word
processor.
Spreadsheets
Probably the best option for most. Each item you want to keep track of can be
a column in the spreadsheet. It can be sorted in various ways. It can be
converted into other formats easily (with limitations). It's easy to add
to.
A drawback of a least one spreadsheet program is that when converting into
Text or Database files, sometimes the conversion will shorten long entries
loosing information. I personally don't care for spreadsheet files because I
have extra work to do to keep the whole file intact during a conversion.
Sometimes a spreadsheet program will come with the computer, sometimes they are an
add-on program (purchased separately). Many are available for download from the Internet
Data Base
The most versatile of all, a database can be sorted in any order desired,
reports printed for some or all the information, basically the most flexible
way to store a collection and generate your lists. They can be made as simple
as a spreadsheet and still have the power to list anything in any order.
But, and I mean BUT, without the right training (or books on hand),
they can drive you crazy if you try to get too fancy! Without the proper
knowledge going into the project, a database will have the largest learning
curve. And they can be made unweildy with the wrong design because of the
power a DB can handle. So if you elect to go this way, Keep It Simple!
A Database is most likely an add-on to your system.
So, based on all that, my personal preference is that you store your
collection in a database that uses .DBF format. That's the easiest for
me to deal with. But you may want it easier for you to deal
with instead (selfish little...), so my real
recommendation is a spreadsheet. But no matter how you go, make sure the
tool you choose can convert into other formats, especially text. Generally
you can find the formats offered on the "Save As" dialog under "File" menu
selection.
If you have questions, or are interested in recomendations, feel free to contact me.
Comments, suggestions, additional info,
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