| Phase I: (1995 - 1998) Shuttle-Mir Docking Missions |
Phase II: (1998 - 2001) Early Assembly Phase |
Phase III: (2001 - 2002) Late Assembly Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Phase III: (2003 - 2006) Late Assembly Phase |
Phase III/IV: (2007 - 2008) Late Assembly Phase |
Phase IV: (2009 - 2010) Late Assembly Phase |
| Flight | Launch | Landing | Name | Country | Position | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STS-88 (ISS Flight 2A) (Node 1 - Unity module) |
December 4, 1998 (08:35 GMT) |
December 16, 1998 (03:54 GMT) |
Robert Cabana | USA | M | Commander | |
| Frederick "Rick" Sturckow | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Jerry Ross | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Endeavour (13th Mission) |
Nancy Currie | USA | F | Mission Specialist 2 | |||
| James Newman | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | ||||
| Sergei Krikalyov | USSR | M | Mission Specialist 4 | ||||
|
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| STS-96 (ISS Flight 2A.1) |
May 27, 1999 (10:49 GMT) |
June 6, 1999 (06:03 GMT) |
Kent Rominger | USA | M | Commander | |
| Rick Husband | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Tamara Jernigan | USA | F | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Ellen Ochoa | USA | F | Mission Specialist 2 | ||||
| Discovery (26th Mission) |
Daniel Barry | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | |||
| Julie Payette | Canada | F | Mission Specialist 4 | ||||
| Valeri Tokarev | Russia | M | Mission Specialist 5 | ||||
|
|
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| STS-101 (ISS Flight 2A.2a) |
May 19, 2000 (10:11 GMT) |
May 29, 2000 (06:20 GMT) |
James Halsell | USA | M | Commander | |
| Scott Horowitz | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Mary Ellen Weber | USA | F | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Jeffrey Williams | USA | M | Mission Specialist 2 | ||||
| Atlantis (21st Mission) |
James Voss | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | |||
| Susan Helms | USA | F | Mission Specialist 4 | ||||
| Yuri Usachyov | Russia | M | Mission Specialist 5 | ||||
|
|
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| STS-106 (ISS Flight 2A.2b) |
September 8, 2000 (12:45 GMT) |
September 20, 2000 (07:58 GMT) |
Terrence Wilcutt | USA | M | Commander | |
| Scott Altman | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Edward Lu | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Richard Mastracchio | USA | M | Mission Specialist 2 | ||||
| Atlantis (22nd Mission) |
Daniel Burbank | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | |||
| Yuri Malenchenko | Russia | M | Mission Specialist 4 | ||||
| Boris Morukov | Russia | M | Mission Specialist 5 | ||||
|
|
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| STS-92 (ISS Flight 3A) (Z1 Truss Segment) (PMA-3) |
October 11, 2000 (23:17 GMT) |
October 24, 2000 (21:00 GMT) |
Brian Duffy | USA | M | Commander | |
| Pamela Melroy | USA | F | Pilot | ||||
| Leroy Chiao | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| William McArthur | USA | M | Mission Specialist 2 | ||||
| Discovery (28th Mission) |
Peter "Jeff" Wisoff | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | |||
| Michael Lopez-Alegria | USA | M | Mission Specialist 4 | ||||
| Koichi Wakata | Japan | M | Mission Specialist 5 | ||||
|
|
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| Soyuz TM-31 (ISS Flight 2R) (ISS Crew 01) |
October 31, 2000 (07:53 GMT) |
May 6, 2001 (05:41 GMT) |
William Shepherd (Up) | USA | M | ISS 1 Commander | |
| Yuri Gidzenko (Up) | Russia | M | ISS 1 Soyuz Commander | ||||
| Sergei Krikalyov (Up) | USSR | M | ISS 1 Flight Engineer | ||||
|
|
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| STS-97 (ISS Flight 4A) (P6 Truss Segment) |
December 1, 2000 (03:06 GMT) |
December 11, 2000 (23:04 GMT) |
Brent Jett | USA | M | Commander | |
| Michael Bloomfield | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Joseph Tanner | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Endeavour (15th Mission) |
Marc Garneau | Canada | M | Mission Specialist 2 | |||
| Carlos Noriega | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | ||||
|
|
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| STS-98 (ISS Flight 5A) (Destiny Laboratory) |
February 7, 2001 (23:13 GMT) |
February 20, 2001 (20:33 GMT) |
Kenneth Cockrell | USA | M | Commander | |
| Mark Polansky | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Robert Curbeam | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Atlantis (23rd Mission) |
Marsha Ivins | USA | F | Mission Specialist 2 | |||
| Thomas Jones | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | ||||
|
|
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| STS-102 (ISS Flight 5A.1) (ISS Crew 02) |
March 8, 2001 (11:42 GMT) |
March 21, 2001 (07:31 GMT) |
James Wetherbee | USA | M | Commander | |
| James Kelly | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Andrew Thomas | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Paul Richards | USA | M | Mission Specialist 2 | ||||
| ISS 1 (Down) |
William Shepherd | USA | M | ISS 1 Commander | |||
| Yuri Gidzenko | Russia | M | ISS 1 Soyuz Commander | ||||
| Sergei Krikalyov | USSR | M | ISS 1 Flight Engineer | ||||
| Discovery (29th Mission) |
ISS 2 (Up) |
Yuri Usachyov | Russia | M | ISS 2 Commander | ||
| James Voss | USA | M | ISS 2 Flight Engineer 1 | ||||
| Susan Helms | USA | F | ISS 2 Flight Engineer 2 | ||||
|
|
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| STS-100 (ISS Flight 6A) (Canadarm 2) |
April 19, 2001 (18:40 GMT) |
May 1, 2001 (16:10 GMT) |
Kent Rominger | USA | M | Commander | |
| Jeffrey Ashby | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Chris Hadfield | Canada | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| John Phillips | USA | M | Mission Specialist 2 | ||||
| Endeavour (16th Mission) |
Scott Parazynski | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | |||
| Umberto Guidoni | Italy | M | Mission Specialist 4 | ||||
| Yuri Lonchakov | Russia | M | Mission Specialist 5 | ||||
|
|
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| Soyuz TM-32 (ISS Flight 2S) |
April 28, 2001 (07:37 GMT) |
October 31, 2001 (04:59 GMT) |
Talgat Musabayev (Down - Soyuz TM-31) |
Kazakhstan | M | Commander | |
| Yuri Baturin (Down - Soyuz TM-31) |
Russia | M | Flight Engineer | ||||
| Dennis Tito (Down - Soyuz TM-31) |
USA | M | Commercial Cosmonaut (Space Adventures) | ||||
|
|
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| STS-104 (ISS Flight 7A) (Quest Airlock) |
July 12, 2001 (09:03 GMT) |
July 25, 2001 (03:39 GMT) |
Steven Lindsey | USA | M | Commander | |
| Charles Hobaugh | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Michael Gernhardt | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Atlantis (24th Mission) |
Janet Kavandi | USA | F | Mission Specialist 2 | |||
| James Reilly | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | ||||
| Note: Construction of the International Space Station started on November 20, 1998 with the launch of the Zarya Control Module. |
| International Astronauts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Flight Name | Country Involved | Crew Member | Backup Crew Member |
| STS-88 | USSR | Sergei Krikalyov | - |
|
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| STS-96 | Russia | Valeri Tokarev | - |
| Canada | Julie Payette | - | |
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| STS-101 | Russia | Yuri Usachyov | - |
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| STS-106 | Russia | Yuri Malenchenko | - |
| Russia | Boris Morukov | - | |
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| STS-92 | Japan | Koichi Wakata | - |
|
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| STS-97 | Canada | Marc Garneau | - |
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| STS-102 | USSR | Sergei Krikalyov (Down) | Mikhail Tyurin (Russia) |
| Russia | Yuri Gidzenko (Down) | Vladimir Dezhurov | |
| Russia | Yuri Usachyov (Up) | Yuri Onufriyenko | |
|
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| STS-100 | Russia | Yuri Lonchakov | - |
| Canada | Chris Hadfield | - | |
| Italy | Umberto Guidoni | - | |
| International Cosmonauts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Flight Name | Country Involved | Crew Member | Backup Crew Member |
| Soyuz TM-31 | USA | William Shepherd (Up) | Kenneth Bowersox |
|
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| Soyuz TM-32 | USA | Dennis Tito | - |
| Phase I: (1995 - 1998) Shuttle-Mir Docking Missions |
Phase II: (1998 - 2001) Early Assembly Phase |
Phase III: (2001 - 2002) Late Assembly Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Phase III: (2003 - 2006) Late Assembly Phase |
Phase III/IV: (2007 - 2008) Late Assembly Phase |
Phase IV: (2009 - 2010) Late Assembly Phase |
Return to the Astronaut/Cosmonaut Homepage
Updated - August 8, 2008